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'Paths of Glory' (PG)



*****

DVD Release

France, 1916. Having been stuck in a stalemate for nearly a year, the French are eager to reclaim land, including a vantage point known as the Ant Hill. In what can only be described as a suicide mission, General Paul Mireau orders the 701st battalion, led by Colonel Dax, to reclaim the Ant Hill for France. When the mission proves unsuccessful, Mireau is desperate to set an example to his men, through whatever means necessary.

A damning indictment of power and corruption, Stanley Kubrick’s Paths of Glory is as enraging as it is distressing – if this fails to make you angry, then surely nothing ever will. Heart-breaking and filled with terrible injustice, the story is unfortunately based on real life events, which just makes it all the more harrowing – how could anyone ever do this to another human being? Determined to make sure his men never retreat in the face of the enemy, Mireau decides to court-martial some of his battalion. After being persuaded to drop the number from 100 to 12, Mireau finally agrees that three randomly selected men will suffice. Colonel Dax (Kirk Douglas), a lawyer in civilian life, volunteers himself to act as the defence. The way the commanding officers discuss the men in their army is truly shocking and disgusting, and although it has undoubtedly been subjected to poetic license, it is easy to imagine how the commanders, several steps removed from the fighting, would be able to reduce their men to mere numbers. In a particularly shocking statement, Mireau (George Macready) tells Dax that he expects no more than 45% of the men to reach the German trenches, 5% of which would have been killed by their own barrage!

The camera work is undeniably excellent. When the troops brave No Man’s Land, the camera pans alongside them, picking out Dax as he blows the whistle and urges his men onwards, whilst later in the courtroom scenes, the camera pauses on the faces of those speaking in extreme close-up. Indeed, the camera work on display in the courtroom section of the film is truly remarkable, with a variety of shots, from an angle that looks down upon the defendants, to aerial views of the room as a whole. I confess to not having paid much attention to the score, having been so engrossed in the tragedy that was playing out on screen. However, I was aware of the musical elements in the final few scenes, including an incredibly moving song at the close.

For a PG-rated film, some of the scenes are incredibly hard to watch, but I recommend that you do, as this is anti-war propaganda as its’ finest. Yes, the acting may be a little basic in places, and some of the dialogue a little clunky, but the message of the film is one that transcends all the minor quibbles. Utterly enraging and moving, it is a film to be pondered on afterwards, swiftly followed by something upbeat and light-hearted.

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