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‘Downfall/Der Untergang’ (15)


 
*****

DVD Release

In April 1945, Berlin became the front line. In his bunker, Adolf Hitler was entering his final few days alive. Surrounded by his remaining officers, a handful of soldiers, Eva Braun and his female secretaries, we watch as the once powerful dictator sinks into despair and bitterness.

There has been a plethora of World War Two films, but ‘Downfall’ adopts an angle that we perhaps have not seen before – Germany is falling to the Allies, but this time we see this from inside the Nazi headquarters as opposed to the point of view of the victorious nationalities. In his elaborate underground bunker, Hitler (Bruno Ganz) is an old man rapidly losing control of the situation – many of his high ranking officers have betrayed and abandoned him, and he has run out of troops to fight off the approaching Russian forces. Ganz is outstanding as Hitler – his is bitter, broken, angry, but at moments also strangely tender, especially towards the women in his company. It is a credit to him and the writers that the viewer does not recoil in complete disgust the moment he appears on screen, but instead we are drawn into the performance. The film in no way glorifies Hitler – he is often shown ordering violent executions, spouting hideous obscenities about the Jews as well as voicing his lack of compassion towards his own citizens, but you cannot help but ‘feel’ something as the camera lingers on his stooped form, his constantly shaking hand and defeated gaze. In his outbursts, Ganz speaks and gesticulates as we have seen in the real life footage of the Nazi rallies, and we are reminded of the persuasiveness that lured a country into such a regime.

Although the action is largely based inside the bunker, there are several interlocking stories at play which means we are allowed to witness the crumbling ruins of Berlin as well. In the streets, child soldiers are being placed on the front line, and the elderly and infirm are being abandoned in the basements of derelict hospitals. Indeed, the children of the film do not do well – so indoctrinated are they by the Nazi regime that they are seen committing suicide rather than being taken prisoner, and there is a particularly harrowing scene wherein the Goebbels (Corinna Harfouch and Ulrich Matthes, both excellent) perform a truly horrific act upon their own offspring. The final half an hour or so is filled with so many murders and suicides that it becomes almost impossible to keep up with who is actually still alive. Death overshadows the entire film, but is handed very subtly. There is a moment where Hitler’s secretary, Traudl, walks through the long passages of the bunkers and passes soldiers discussing the various ways of committing suicide, as well as a scene where Hitler provides his closest friends with cyanide pills.

The film opens and closes with an interview with the real life Traudl Junge, the final secretary of Hitler. In her frank discussion, she talks openly of her feelings about her part in the party and her ignorance as to what was happening to the Jews. Her closing statement is left lingering in the air before the rather chilling music of the closing credits. This is a truly outstanding piece of work – it is a long film, but the pace does not give up for a second and each character is given plenty of breathing space to develop. Each performance is exceptional, with Ganz at the centre. It is a hard watch, but I would advise anyone to watch it.

 

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